When changing passive sentences to active voice, several considerations must be taken into account. Here are some key points to consider along with examples:
Identify the Subject: In passive voice, the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action. When changing to active voice, the subject becomes the doer of the action.
Passive: The cake was baked by Mary.
Active: Mary baked the cake.
Change the Verb: The verb in the passive sentence should be changed to reflect the new subject performing the action.
Passive: The report will be written by the team.
Active: The team will write the report.
Consider the Object: In passive voice, the object of the action becomes the subject in the active voice.
Passive: The letter was sent by John.
Active: John sent the letter.
Maintain Clarity and Coherence: Ensure that the active voice maintains clarity and coherence in the sentence, especially when dealing with complex or lengthy sentences.
Passive: The decision to proceed with the project was made by the committee after careful consideration of all factors.
Active: After careful consideration of all factors, the committee made the decision to proceed with the project.
Use Active Voice for Emphasis: Active voice is often used to emphasize the doer of the action, making the sentence more direct and engaging.
Passive: The novel was written by a famous author.
Active: A famous author wrote the novel.
By considering these points and practicing with various examples, you can effectively change passive sentences to active voice, improving the clarity and impact of your writing.
***